Carpal tunnel surgery recovery

Recovery after carpal tunnel surgery

Carpal tunnel decompression recovery is usually manageable, but your hand still needs time to heal properly. Even though the operation itself is usually short, the incision, scar and soft tissues need care, and the median nerve may take time to recover after being compressed.

Carpal tunnel decompression recovery Brisbane & Gold Coast

What to expect after carpal tunnel decompression

After carpal tunnel decompression surgery, your hand will be dressed and supported. In the first few days, the main things are rest, elevation and gentle finger movement. You should avoid heavy gripping, lifting, pushing or pulling until your hand has healed further.

Shape

I will talk you through your recovery plan before you go home, including wound care, pain relief, hand therapy and when you can return to work, driving and exercise. 

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Dr Andrew Hadj

Plastic Surgeon Brisbane & Gold Coast, BSc, MBBS, FRACS (Plast)

Day 1-3

Rest, elevation and gentle movement

In the first few days after carpal tunnel decompression surgery, you may notice swelling, bruising or mild discomfort around the palm and wrist. This is expected.

Keeping your hand elevated can help reduce swelling. Gentle finger movement is usually encouraged, as this helps reduce stiffness, but you should not force movement or push through pain.

Simple pain relief is often enough for many patients, although stronger medication may be provided if needed. Antibiotics may also be used.

During this early stage, avoid lifting, gripping, pushing, pulling, heavy housework, gym training and repetitive hand use.

Day 14

Wound review and sutures

Around 2 weeks after carpal tunnel decompression surgery, sutures are usually removed, often with a hand therapist.

At this stage, your wound is healing, but your palm may still feel tender or sensitive. This is common after surgery for carpal tunnel release. Your hand therapist may guide you through scar care, desensitisation and gentle movement exercises.

You should still avoid heavy lifting or forceful gripping until you have been cleared. 

First 4 weeks

Scar care and hand support

A supportive compression garment is usually worn for around 4 weeks after carpal tunnel decompression surgery.

Scar taping can also be useful for softening the scar and reducing sensitivity over the first 4 to 6 weeks. Some tenderness in the palm is normal, especially when placing pressure through the hand.

Your recovery will depend on your work, hand dominance, symptom severity and how long the nerve has been compressed.

Working may be possible after about 5 days of rest if you can return on light duties.

Bathing and showering are usually fine after 1 week, depending on your dressings and wound care instructions.

Driving is usually avoided until around 2 weeks, or until you can safely grip the steering wheel, react quickly and are not affected by pain medication.

Light exercise can usually resume after 2 weeks. Heavy exercise, lifting and strong gripping are usually avoided for around 6 weeks.

Carpal tunnel syndrome happens when the median nerve is compressed at the wrist. This can cause tingling, numbness, weakness or pain in the hand and fingers.

You can read more about symptoms, causes and treatment options on the main carpal tunnel decompression page.

Surgery for carpal tunnel release is performed through an incision in the palm and wrist. The tight ligament over the carpal tunnel is released so the median nerve has more space.

You can read more about the carpal tunnel procedure here.

Carpal tunnel decompression recovery varies from person to person. Many patients return to light duties after about 5 days, but heavier work may require more time.

Your recovery depends on your job, symptoms, hand use and healing.

Sutures are usually removed around 14 days after carpal tunnel decompression surgery. This may be done with a hand therapist, who can also guide scar care and movement.

Driving is usually avoided until around 2 weeks after surgery. You need to be able to grip the wheel safely, react quickly and drive without being affected by pain or medication.

Palm tenderness is common because the incision and deeper tissues need time to heal. Scar care, taping and hand therapy may help the area settle over time.

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